Combined training may be most effective for weight loss in obese teens: study
Combining aerobic exercise with resistance training could prove to be the most effective answer to the growing problem of teenage obesity, according to a new study published in the journal JAMA Pediatrics.
The Healthy Eating Aerobic and Resistance Training in Youth (HEARTY) study was led by researchers at the University of Calgary and University of Ottawa. It saw participation from 304 overweight teens in the Ottawa and Gatineau area, who were between the ages of 14 and 18.
To explore the most effective form of exercise for weight loss, the participants were divided into four different groups, with all of the teens also being provided with four weeks of diet counselling to promote healthy eating and weight loss.
One group was asked to adhere to an aerobic only plan, one a resistance-only regime, another with both elements combined, while the final group was asked to take part in no exercise and just stick to the dieting guidance provided in the four-week counselling scheme.
The participants took to their plans while being supervised by personal trainers at community-based facilities, with training taking place four times per week for 22 weeks, while changes in body fat were measured using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI).
Despite all of the exercisers losing weight, it was found that those who combined resistance and aerobic exercise saw their body fat decrease significantly more than those who only did aerobic exercise.
"Remarkably, among participants who completed at least 70 per cent of the prescribed exercise sessions, waist circumference decreased by close to seven centimetres in those randomised to combined aerobic plus resistance exercise, versus about four centimetres in those randomised to do just one type of exercise, with no change in those randomised to diet alone,” said co-principal researcher Dr Glen Kenny of the University of Ottawa.
The research comes as a number of other findings continue to add weight to the idea that exercise can be both physically and mentally beneficial, with one recent study showing that activity could help influence the brain to prefer healthier food choices.
In the UK, the current obesity epidemic is growing increasingly problematic, with NHS England chief executive Simon Stevens suggesting that obesity is the new smoking, and several other health leaders championing exercise as the solution.
Aerobic exercise could help to maintain self-control and prevent junk food cravings: study
Plymouth-led research team given £1.3m funding to explore impact of web tool on GP exercise referral scheme
Short bursts of exercise still bring impressive results for health and wellbeing: study
Exercise before school could help reduce symptoms of ADHD in children: study
Five-minute walks every hour could help to prevent artery damage in legs: study
GP finds numerous health benefits after advising patients to exercise as a form of treatment
Daily exercise could reduce heart failure risk by 46 per cent: study
Regular exercise could help stave off depression in older men: study
Could high intensity workouts be the answer to ageing population issues?
UAE’s first Dior Spa debuts in Dubai at Dorchester Collection’s newest hotel, The Lana
Europe's premier Evian Spa unveiled at Hôtel Royal in France
Clinique La Prairie unveils health resort in China after two-year project
GoCo Health Innovation City in Sweden plans to lead the world in delivering wellness and new science
Four Seasons announces luxury wellness resort and residences at Amaala
Aman sister brand Janu debuts in Tokyo with four-floor urban wellness retreat
€38m geothermal spa and leisure centre to revitalise Croatian city of Bjelovar
Two Santani eco-friendly wellness resorts coming to Oman, partnered with Omran Group
Kerzner shows confidence in its Siro wellness hotel concept, revealing plans to open 100
Ritz-Carlton, Portland unveils skyline spa inspired by unfolding petals of a rose
Rogers Stirk Harbour & Partners are just one of the names behind The Emory hotel London and Surrenne private members club
Peninsula Hot Springs unveils AUS$11.7m sister site in Australian outback
IWBI creates WELL for residential programme to inspire healthy living environments
Conrad Orlando unveils water-inspired spa oasis amid billion-dollar Evermore Resort complex
Studio A+ realises striking urban hot springs retreat in China's Shanxi Province
Populous reveals plans for major e-sports arena in Saudi Arabia
Wake The Tiger launches new 1,000sq m expansion
Othership CEO envisions its urban bathhouses in every city in North America
Merlin teams up with Hasbro and Lego to create Peppa Pig experiences
SHA Wellness unveils highly-anticipated Mexico outpost
One&Only One Za’abeel opens in Dubai featuring striking design by Nikken Sekkei
Luxury spa hotel, Calcot Manor, creates new Grain Store health club
'World's largest' indoor ski centre by 10 Design slated to open in 2025
Murrayshall Country Estate awarded planning permission for multi-million-pound spa and leisure centre
Aman's Janu hotel by Pelli Clarke & Partners will have 4,000sq m of wellness space
Therme Group confirms Incheon Golden Harbor location for South Korean wellbeing resort
Universal Studios eyes the UK for first European resort
King of Bhutan unveils masterplan for Mindfulness City, designed by BIG, Arup and Cistri
Rural locations are the next frontier for expansion for the health club sector
Tonik Associates designs new suburban model for high-end Third Space health and wellness club
From climate change to resource scarcity, Exploration Architecture uses biomimicry to address some of the world’s major challenges. Its founder tells us how